Cancer is a disease that is most feared as millions of people die every year due to cancer. There are various types of cancer; some are less dangerous, while others can be fatal. The article lists some of the most common types of cancer.

Skin Cancer
One of the most common types of cancer is non-melanoma skin cancer, which includes basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas. Over a million people in the country are estimated to get this cancer every year. It can appear as sores, scaly red patches, smooth lumps, pink growth, warts, or scar-like areas on the skin.

Exposure to harmful rays of the sun is one of the causes of this form of cancer. Early detection is crucial so that the patient can get successful treatment.

Breast Cancer
A common type of cancer is breast cancer. This appears as lumps in the armpit or breast, breast swelling, discharge from nipples, pain in the breast, dimpling of the skin, or as retracted nipples. It is important for women to carry out self-examinations to detect any lumps or change in the breast.

Regular examinations and consultations can help detect breast cancer early and provide treatment.

Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is another common cancer. It is also one of the cancers that are more likely to cause death. Smoking is the main reason for lung cancer. Signs of lung cancer include persistent cough, breathing difficulties, coughing of blood, chest pain, change in voice, weight loss, and frequent lung infections.

Lung cancers are fatal as they are usually diagnosed late. It is important to see a doctor in case any of the symptoms are observed without wasting time.

Prostate Cancer
This cancer affects men and is common among those over 55. It is known to be the second most fatal type of cancer. Some of the signs of prostate cancer are problems while urinating, blood in urine, pain while urinating, frequent urge to urinate, pain in the lower back, and erectile dysfunction.

Regular prostate examinations can help detect prostate cancer early so that treatment is provided.

Colorectal Cancer
Cancers of the colon and rectum are one of the most common cancers. Since they are usually detected late, it has a higher fatality rate. It is important to visit a doctor in case any symptoms related to this cancer are observed.

Common symptoms are changes in bowel habits, abdominal pain, blood in the stool, weakness, and weight loss.

Melanoma
Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that can be seen on the skin or the eyes. Physical examination of the skin can be helpful in detecting melanoma and getting it treated early.

Some of the common signs of melanoma are changes in shape, size, or color of an existing mole, bleeding or itching of a mole, and growth of asymmetrical moles.

This article on the most common types of cancer would have helped you understand which cancers are more prevalent. These cancers occur more commonly, and it is important to know their symptoms so that they can be detected early.